GRAVESEND, St George |
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DETAILS OF THE BELLS |
Bell Weight Diameter Cast Founder
1
4-0-26
261/2" 1923
John Taylor & Co.
2
4-1-17
271/2" 1923
John Taylor & Co.
3
5-0-23
291/2" 1923
John Taylor & Co.
4
6-1-23
32" 1923
John Taylor & Co.
5
8-0-21
35" 1923
John Taylor & Co.
6
9-3-2
371/8" 1923
John Taylor & Co.
7
13-1-2
411/2" 1923
John Taylor & Co.
8
18-1-6
461/2" 1923
John Taylor & Co.
INSCRIPTIONS |
| 1. | SEVERAL GENTLEMEN STRANGERS GAVE THIS BELL 1736. | |||||||||||
| RECAST AT
THE CHARGE OF THE PARISH 1793 JOHN TUCKER
A. M. RECTOR. GEO THOMPSON & JAMES
KIRK CH. WARDENS THOS MEARS OF LONDON FECIT ![]() RECAST 1923 |
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| 2. | CAST BY JOHN WARNER & SONS LTD LONDON 1900 | |||||||||||
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| 3. | GEO : ARNOLD. ESQR MAYOR THOS. KILLICK IOHN HALES CH. WARDENS | |||||||||||
T. MEARS
OF LONDON FECIT 1803![]() RECAST 1923 |
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| 4. | MEARS & STAINBANK, FOUNDERS, LONDON. | |||||||||||
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| 5. |
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| 6. |
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| 7. | MEARS & STAINBANK, FOUNDERS, LONDON | |||||||||||
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| 8. |
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| JOHN TUCKER, A.M. RECTOR. GEO THOMPSON & JAMES KIRK CH. WARDENS (border) THOS MEARS OF LONDON FECIT (border) | ||||||||||||
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FORMER RINGS OF BELLS |
The original ring of 8 bells placed in the tower of 1733 were as follows:
Bell |
Weight |
Diameter |
Note |
Cast |
Founder |
1 |
4-3-20 | 28¼" | E |
1736 |
Richard Phelps |
2 |
5 cwt approx. | D sharp |
1736 | Richard Phelps | |
3 |
6-1-7 | 31¼" | C sharp |
1736 | Richard Phelps |
4 |
7-1-12 | 34" | B |
1736 | Richard Phelps |
5 |
9-0-6 | 37" | A |
1736 | Richard Phelps |
6 |
10 cwt approx. | G sharp |
1736 | Richard Phelps | |
7 |
13-1-1 |
42" | F sharp |
1736 | Richard Phelps |
8 |
18 cwt approx. | E |
1736 | Richard Phelps |
One by one, these bells were all recast over time.
Bell |
Weight |
Weight |
Diameter |
Note |
Cast |
Founder |
1 |
n/a | 5-1-5 | 26½" | E |
1900 |
John Warner & Sons |
2 |
5-2-11 | 5-1-4 | 275/8" | D sharp |
1793 |
Thomas Mears I |
3 |
n/a | 6-3-26 | 291/4" | C sharp |
1803 |
Thomas Mears I |
4 |
n/a | 7-0-17 | 313/4" | B |
1871 |
Mears & Stainbank |
5 |
n/a | 8-1-23 | 35" | A |
1902 |
John Warner & Sons |
6 |
10-1-4 | 9-3-24 | 373/8" | G sharp |
1771 |
Thomas Swain |
7 |
n/a | 12-2-13 | 415/8" | F sharp |
1879 |
Mears & Stainbank |
8 |
17-2-20 | 17-3-10 | 463/8" | E |
1793 |
Thomas Mears II |
The weights and diameters are as recorded by John Taylor & Co. 1923. These bells were inscribed as follows:
| 1. | CAST BY JOHN WARNER & SONS LTD LONDON 1900 | |||||||||
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| 2. | SEVERAL GENTLEMEN STRANGERS GAVE THIS BELL 1736. | |||||||||
| RECAST AT THE CHARGE OF THE PARISH 1793 JOHN TUCKER A. M. RECTOR. GEO THOMPSON & JAMES KIRK CH. WARDENS | ||||||||||
| THOS MEARS OF LONDON FECIT | ||||||||||
| 3. | GEO : ARNOLD. ESQR MAYOR THOS. KILLICK IOHN HALES CH. WARDENS | |||||||||
| T. MEARS OF LONDON FECIT 1803 | ||||||||||
| 4. | MEARS & STAINBANK, FOUNDERS, LONDON. | |||||||||
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| 5. | RECAST BY JOHN WARNER & SONS LTD. LONDON 1902 | |||||||||
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| 6. |
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| 7. | MEARS & STAINBANK, FOUNDERS, LONDON A. D. 1879 | |||||||||
| FREDERICK BECKLEY
NETTLEINGHAM MAYOR GAVE THIS BELL
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| 8. |
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| JOHN TUCKER, A.M. RECTOR. GEO THOMPSON & JAMES KIRK CH. WARDENS (border) THOS MEARS OF LONDON FECIT (border) | ||||||||||
The pre-1900 treble had already been recast by Thomas Swain, as follows:
Bell |
Weight |
Diameter |
Note |
Cast |
Founder |
1 |
4¾ cwt approx. |
28" |
E |
1771 |
Thomas Swain |
| 1. |
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| All 8 bells were then recast in 1923 by John Taylor. In doing so, the inscriptions on the new treble and second were mixed up. Therefore the new treble had the inscription on the former 2nd (Thomas Mears I) and the new 2nd had the inscription on the former treble (John Warner & Sons). |
HISTORY |
1522
The ringers were fined for not ringing at Bishop Fisher's visitation. 1731
- 1733
Tower built.
1736
Ring of 8 cast by Richard Phelps.
1771
Treble and 6th recast by Thomas Swain.
1793
2nd and tenor recast by Thomas Mears I.
1813
3rd recast by Thomas Mears I.
1871 4th recast by Mears & Stainbank. 1879 7th recast by Mears & Stainbank. 1896
Bells rehung by Samuel Goslin.
1900
Treble recast and bells rehung by John Warner & Sons.
1902
5th recast by John Warner & Sons. 1922 December The old bells and frame were removed by William T. Billinghurst (Taylor's senior bellhanger at the time. 1923 1st Feb A new ring of 8 bells were cast by John Taylor. The inscriptions on the former bells were preserved on the new bells, although those on the treble and second became transposed in error. 1923 May The new bells and frame were installed by Richard Lane and George Smith. The total cost of the project was £789 10s. 0d. This was quite expensive at the time, but the result was an excellent set of castings and one of the best rings in Kent. 1923 13th May The new bells were dedicated by the Bishop of Rochester. The author would like to acknowledge the considerable assistance of John Taylor & Co Bell Founders in piecing together the history, inscriptions and weights of the various rings in this tower.
PHOTOGRAPHS |
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The new ring of 8 in the church yard prior to their hanging in 1923. |
The 8 bells pictured at the bell foundry. (Click on image to enlarge) |
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The belfry (north wall at top). 4th in middle, 5th above and 6th on right. |
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| The belfry (east wall at top). Treble on left, 2nd above and tenor on right. |
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| The tenor bell. |
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| The front of the tenor with all its inscription. |